U.S. firms not eyeing Mexico
Web Posted: 03/30/2007 08:32 PM CDT
Meena Thiruvengadam
Express-News Business Writer
Although
more than 800 Mexican trucking companies are waiting for access to U.S. roadways under the cross-border trucking pilot program announced last month, fewer than 10 American companies are seeking the same access in Mexico.
The U.S. government is optimistic more U.S. truckers will come forward to join the program, but industry leaders are skeptical because they say the risks outweigh the benefits.
"We believe we'll see more U.S. firms apply," U.S. Department of Transportation Secretary Mary Peters said in San Antonio last week.
Jim Hoffa, general president of the Teamsters union, isn't so sure. "No one wants to go down there," he said in a recent interview. "There are too many security problems — stolen tires, stolen equipment."
U.S. trucks haven't been allowed in Mexico since at least 1995, when the U.S. denied Mexican truckers access to American roadways under cross-border trucking provisions included in the North American Free Trade Agreement. Mexican trucks haven't been able to drive freely in the U.S. since 1982.
Under the DOT pilot, trucks from 100 Mexican companies would be allowed to make deliveries anywhere in the U.S., but those deliveries would have to originate in Mexico. Up to 100 U.S. companies also would be allowed to make deliveries in Mexico.
"This whole scheme is being sold under the guise of reciprocity, but that reciprocity is largely a paper reciprocity," said Herbert Schmidt, president and CEO of Joplin, Mo.-based Contract Freighters Inc. "The difference is security issues, road infrastructure, trucking infrastructure and tax laws."
Claudio Gallegos of the National Confederation of Mexican Carriers said U.S. truckers are right to worry about highway robbery in Mexico.
Bandits have a long history of stealing rigs and robbing freight on Mexican highways, targeting trucks carrying cargo with high black market value like clothing and medicine, Gallegos said.
In the past three months, Contract Freighters, which partners with Mexican carriers, has had four trailers of textiles stolen, Schmidt said.
Robbery rates have dropped in recent years, but Gallegos said thieves are no longer stopping at cargo. "Many of our trucks are stolen and taken to be sold in Central America," he said. so, does telling the truth make one a racist?Another issue U.S. companies would have to deal with is obtaining proper insurance for driving in Mexico. "Most of the policies are going to exclude coverage in Mexico just as your personal auto policy would exclude Mexico," said Brett Anderhub, vice president of the cargo insurer Rekerdres & Sons in Dallas.
Mexican trucking businesses have more to gain from the implementation of cross-border trucking provisions than their U.S. counterparts, said Rob Barnett, a San Antonio attorney whose practice focuses on international business transactions.
"
If you have a trip from Monterrey to San Antonio, right now half that trip is being driven by a U.S. driver at more than $20 an hour. The other half is by a Mexican driver at about $3 an hour," he said.
"If you can make it so the trip is driven by a Mexican driver for a Mexican company the whole way at $4 an hour, they're in a position to gain much more."
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